Senior Software Engineer, Machine Learning, Technology & Society

Google

Tic-tac-toe is played by two players A and B on a 3 x 3 grid. The rules of Tic-Tac-Toe are: Players take turns placing characters into empty squares ''. The first player A always places 'X' characters, while the second player B always places 'O' characters. 'X' and 'O' characters are always placed into empty squares, never on filled ones. The game ends when there are three of the same (non-empty) character filling any row, column, or diagonal. The game also ends if all squares are non-empty. No more moves can be played if the game is over. Given a 2D integer array moves where moves[i] = [rowi, coli] indicates that the ith move will be played on gridrowi. return the winner of the game if it exists (A or B). In case the game ends in a draw return Draw. If there are still movements to play return Pending. You can assume that moves is valid (i.e., it follows the rules of Tic-Tac-Toe), the grid is initially empty, and A will play first. For example: moves = [[0,0],[2,0],[1,1],[2,1],[2,2]] Output: A moves = [[0,0],[1,1],[0,1],[0,2],[1,0],[2,0]] Output: B moves = [[0,0],[1,1],[2,0],[1,0],[1,2],[2,1],[0,1],[0,2],[2,2]] Output: Draw

Google

Let's design a cache. Consider the following requirements: Basic Functionality: Implement a cache with put(key, value) and get(key) methods. Eviction Policy: Implement an LRU (Least Recently Used) eviction policy. When the cache is full, the least recently accessed item should be evicted to make space for the new item. Thread Safety: Ensure the cache is thread-safe to handle concurrent access from multiple threads. Generics: The cache should be able to store any type of key and value (using generics). Time Complexity: get and put operations should have an average time complexity of O(1). Example Usage: Cache cache = new Cache(5); // Cache with capacity 5 cache.put(1, one); cache.put(2, two); cache.get(1); // Access key 1, moves it to the most recently used cache.put(3, three); cache.put(4, four); cache.put(5, five); cache.put(6, six); // This will evict key 2 (LRU) System.out.println(cache.get(2)); // Output: null (because it was evicted) Discuss the data structures you would use, the implementation details for each method, and how you would address thread safety.

Google

Okay, let's delve into your motivations. Why are you interested in working at this company specifically? I'm looking for more than just a generic answer about seeking a new job. I want to understand what resonates with you about our company's mission, values, and the specific role you're applying for. To give you some context, consider our commitment to innovation in the field of AI, particularly our recent work on developing more ethical and transparent algorithms. Or perhaps you're drawn to our collaborative work environment, where cross-functional teams work together to solve complex problems. Maybe you admire our company's dedication to social responsibility, like our initiatives to promote STEM education in underserved communities. When answering, please be specific and show that you've done your research. For instance, you could discuss a particular project that caught your attention, how your skills and experience align with the team's needs, or how you see yourself contributing to our company's long-term goals. Avoid vague statements like I'm a hard worker or I'm a team player without providing concrete examples. Instead, focus on demonstrating a genuine interest in our company and a clear understanding of how you can make a valuable contribution. To summarize, I want to know: What specifically attracts you to our company? How do your skills and experiences align with the requirements of this role and the company's goals? What unique contributions do you believe you can make to our team and our overall mission?