Production Engineer

Meta

Let's explore some fundamental algorithms. Suppose you're given an unsorted array of integers. Describe how you would implement the following sorting algorithms: Bubble Sort Insertion Sort Merge Sort Quick Sort For each algorithm, explain: The basic principle behind the algorithm. The time complexity in the best, average, and worst-case scenarios. The space complexity. Whether the algorithm is stable or unstable. Provide example code snippets (in any language you prefer, but indicate which language you are using) demonstrating the core logic of each algorithm. Focus on clarity and conciseness in your code. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each sorting algorithm. When would you choose one algorithm over another, and why? For example, consider a scenario where you have a nearly sorted array. Which algorithm would perform best, and why? Imagine you're working with a very large dataset that doesn't fit into memory. Which sorting algorithm(s) could you adapt to handle this situation, and how would you do it? (Hint: Think about external sorting techniques). To illustrate, consider an array [5, 1, 4, 2, 8]. Show how each of the listed algorithms would sort this array step by step.

Meta

Let's design a stories feature, similar to Instagram or WhatsApp. These stories should disappear after a friend views them and only be available for 24 hours after publishing. Consider the following aspects: Functionality: How would users create and upload stories (photos and videos)? How would users view stories from their friends? How would you implement the 24-hour expiration? How would you handle the disappearing aspect after viewing? Scalability: How would you handle a large number of users uploading and viewing stories simultaneously? How would you efficiently store and retrieve stories? How would you manage the storage as stories expire? Data Model: What database schema would you use to store story information (user, timestamp, media URL, view status)? How would you track which users have viewed a story? Technical Challenges: What are the potential challenges in implementing this feature? How would you address issues like latency, storage limitations, and data consistency? Edge Cases: How would you handle users with slow internet connections? What happens if a user uploads a story right before the 24-hour mark? How would you handle deleted user accounts and their associated stories?

Meta

Tell me about a time when you had to sign a Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA). Please provide specific details about the situation, including the parties involved, the nature of the confidential information, and the purpose of the NDA. Describe the scope of the agreement, including what was covered and any limitations. Explain your responsibilities under the NDA and how you ensured compliance with its terms. What steps did you take to protect the confidential information? Did you face any challenges in complying with the NDA, and if so, how did you overcome them? Share any lessons you learned from this experience regarding confidentiality and intellectual property protection. For example, imagine you were working on a sensitive project involving a new product or technology. You had to sign an NDA with a third-party vendor or partner to share certain confidential details. What were the key terms of the NDA, and how did you ensure that you and your team adhered to them? Or, describe a situation where you left a previous company and signed an NDA regarding trade secrets and customer information. How did you navigate your subsequent work to avoid any potential conflicts or violations of the NDA?